
“Netflix’s ‘Making a Murderer,’ a 2015 true-crime docuseries, riveted viewers with Steven Avery’s wrongful conviction, 18-year imprisonment, and subsequent arrest for Teresa Halbach’s murder just two years after release. The show spotlighted flaws in the justice system and sparked debates on wrongful convictions.”
Since the series aired, there have been numerous developments in the case. Authorities convicted both Avery and his nephew Brendan Dassey for Halbach’s murder. But debates and controversies have swirled around their culpability. The documentary also sheds light on the flaws in the criminal justice system. This leads to changes in legislation and the creation of new organizations aimed at preventing wrongful convictions.
In this article, we will explore the current whereabouts and status of the key figures in the documentary, as well as the latest developments in the case.
Key Takeaways
- “Making a Murderer” is a true-crime documentary that raised questions about the criminal justice system and the possibility of wrongful convictions.
- Since the series aired, there have been numerous developments in the case, including the conviction of Steven Avery and Brendan Dassey for the murder of Teresa Halbach.
- The documentary also led to changes in legislation and the creation of new organizations aimed at preventing wrongful convictions.
The Story Behind ‘Making a Murderer’

‘Making a Murderer’ is a true-crime documentary series that premiered on Netflix in 2015. Laura Ricciardi and Moira Demos created the show, which swiftly gained traction, earning critical praise and amassing a substantial audience. The series traces the narrative of Steven Avery, a Manitowoc County, Wisconsin resident who faced a wrongful rape conviction in 1985 and subsequently a murder conviction in 2007.
The series sheds light on the flaws in the criminal justice system and how it can lead to wrongful convictions. In 1985, the courts convicted Steven Avery of rape, imposing a 32-year prison sentence on him. Nevertheless, in 2003, DNA evidence demonstrated his innocence, leading to his release following an 18-year incarceration. He filed a $36 million lawsuit against Manitowoc County for wrongful conviction and imprisonment.
In 2005, photographer Teresa Halbach vanished, and her remains emerged on Avery’s property. Authorities accused Avery of her murder, and the trial stirred significant controversy over suspicions of law enforcement framing him. The show proposes that Manitowoc County officials orchestrated Avery’s setup in response to his lawsuit.
The show raises questions about the criminal justice system and the possibility of wrongful convictions. It also highlights the importance of DNA evidence in proving innocence and the need for reform in the justice system.
Despite the controversy surrounding the show, it brought attention to Steven Avery’s case and sparked discussions about the flaws in the justice system. The show’s popularity led to a second season and a spin-off series, ‘Convicting a Murderer,’ which is currently in production.
Key Figures in the Documentary

Steven Avery
Steven Avery is the central figure in the documentary “Making a Murderer”. In 2007, authorities convicted him for the murder of Teresa Halbach, handing down a life sentence without the chance for parole. Beforehand, Avery had suffered through an unjustly imposed 18-year prison sentence for a rape he did not commit.
The documentary proposes the notion that law enforcement could have framed Avery, potentially as a response to his legal action against the county for his wrongful conviction.
Brendan Dassey
The authorities also convicted Brendan Dassey, Avery’s nephew, for the murder of Halbach, bestowing upon him a life sentence in prison. Critics widely criticize his confession, which constituted the primary evidence resulting in his conviction, for being coerced and unreliable.
In 2016, a federal judge invalidated Dassey’s conviction, although an appeals court subsequently reversed this ruling.
Kathleen Zellner
Kathleen Zellner is Avery’s current defense attorney. Her reputation is built upon her efforts in wrongful conviction cases. This resulted in the attainment of multiple exonerations through the utilization of DNA evidence.
Zellner took on Avery’s case in 2016 and has been working to prove his innocence ever since. She has suggested that a former suspect, who law enforcement never thoroughly investigated, could be the actual perpetrator.
Dean Strang
Dean Strang was one of Avery’s defense attorneys during his trial. He became a fan favorite for his calm and articulate demeanor during the documentary. Strang has since become an advocate for criminal justice reform and has given talks on the subject around the country.
Ken Kratz
Ken Kratz was the prosecutor in Avery’s trial. He has been criticized for his handling of the case, including his use of Dassey’s controversial confession as evidence. Kratz has since resigned from his position as district attorney and has faced allegations of sexual harassment.
Gregory Allen
Gregory Allen is a convicted rapist who was identified by DNA evidence as the perpetrator of a crime for which Avery was wrongfully convicted. Allen’s identification led to Avery’s exoneration in 2003. The documentary suggests that law enforcement may have ignored evidence pointing to Allen as the real perpetrator of Halbach’s murder.
In conclusion, the key figures in “Making a Murderer” include Steven Avery, Brendan Dassey, Kathleen Zellner, Dean Strang, Ken Kratz, and Gregory Allen. These individuals played important roles in the case and have been the subject of much discussion and controversy.
The Trial and Evidence Presented

The Prosecution’s Case
In the trial of Steven Avery, the prosecution presented a case that relied heavily on circumstantial evidence. They argued that Avery had a motive for the murder of Teresa Halbach. He had previously made inappropriate advances towards her and had specifically requested that she come to his property for a photography job.
The prosecution also presented evidence that Avery had used *67 to block his phone number when calling Halbach. This indicated that he was trying to conceal his identity.
The prosecution’s case also included testimony from witnesses who claimed to have seen Halbach on Avery’s property on the day she disappeared. The prosecution argued that Avery had lured Halbach to his property, killed her, and then burned her body in a fire pit on his property.
The prosecution’s case further leaned on physical evidence, including the discovery of Halbach’s car key in Avery’s bedroom, and the identification of DNA evidence on a bullet fragment that was connected to Avery’s firearm.
The Defense’s Case
The defense team for Steven Avery argued that the prosecution’s case was based on unreliable evidence and that the police had planted evidence to frame Avery for the murder. They presented evidence that Avery’s blood had been found in Halbach’s car. But argued that it had been planted by the police.
The defense introduced evidence indicating that Avery’s DNA had been discovered on the hood latch of Halbach’s car. However, they contended that this evidence did not definitively establish his culpability. Additionally, they disputed the connection between the bullet fragment found on Avery’s property and his firearm.
The defense team additionally introduced evidence that proposed alternate potential suspects in the case. These included Halbach’s ex-boyfriend and an individual observed displaying suspicious behavior near Avery’s property on the day of Halbach’s disappearance.
Despite the efforts of the defense team, Avery was ultimately convicted of the murder of Teresa Halbach and sentenced to life in prison. The case has since been the subject of much debate and controversy, with many people questioning the reliability of the evidence presented and the fairness of the trial.
Appeals and Post-Conviction Developments

Since the release of Making a Murderer on Netflix, both Steven Avery and his nephew Brendan Dassey have filed several appeals and post-conviction motions in an attempt to overturn their convictions.
In 2016, a federal magistrate judge invalidated Brendan Dassey’s conviction, declaring that his confession had been coerced. However, a panel of judges from the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals subsequently reversed the decision, and the US Supreme Court chose not to review the case.
Steven Avery has also filed several appeals, claiming that he was denied a fair trial due to prosecutorial misconduct and ineffective assistance of counsel. In 2019, Avery’s attorney filed a motion for a new trial based on new evidence, but the motion was denied by the circuit court.
In addition to their own appeals, both Avery and Dassey have received support from organizations such as the Innocence Project, which has filed motions on their behalf. The Innocence Project is a non-profit legal organization that works to exonerate wrongfully convicted individuals through DNA testing and other methods.
Despite the appeals and post-conviction developments, both Avery and Dassey remain in prison, serving life sentences for the murder of Teresa Halbach. The case continues to be a subject of debate and controversy, with many people questioning the fairness of the trial and the validity of the evidence presented.
Public Reaction and Impact
The release of “Making a Murderer” on Netflix in 2015 sparked a massive public response and had a significant impact on the true crime genre, TV shows, and movies. Fans of the series were quick to rally behind Steven Avery and his nephew Brendan Dassey, who they believed were wrongfully convicted of the murder of Teresa Halbach.
The show’s popularity led to a petition demanding the release of Avery and Dassey, which garnered over 500,000 signatures. The petition was ultimately unsuccessful. But it highlighted the public’s strong reaction to the series and the perceived injustices portrayed in it.
“Making a Murderer” also had a significant impact on the true crime genre, inspiring a wave of similar documentaries and TV shows. The series brought attention to the flaws in the criminal justice system and the potential for wrongful convictions. This leads to increased scrutiny of the legal system and calls for reform.
The popularity of “Making a Murderer” also had a significant impact on Netflix, which saw a surge in subscribers following the show’s release. The streaming platform has since become a major player in the true crime genre, producing numerous documentaries and series on the subject.
Overall, “Making a Murderer” had a profound impact on the public’s perception of the criminal justice system and the true crime genre. While it remains controversial and divisive, there is no denying the significant impact it had on popular culture and the public discourse surrounding criminal justice.
Where Are They Now
Steven Avery
Steven Avery, the subject of the Netflix series “Making a Murderer,” is currently serving a life sentence for the murder of Teresa Halbach. Despite maintaining his innocence, Avery’s request for a retrial was rejected by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in August 2023. Avery’s case has gained significant media attention, and his family members continue to advocate for his release.
Brendan Dassey
Brendan Dassey, Avery’s nephew who was also convicted of Halbach’s murder, remains in prison. In 2016, a federal judge overturned Dassey’s conviction, but it was later reinstated by an appeals court. Dassey’s legal team has continued to fight for his release, arguing that his confession was coerced.
Kathleen Zellner
Kathleen Zellner, a high-profile lawyer who took on Avery’s case, continues to work on his behalf. Zellner has filed multiple appeals and has argued that new evidence supports Avery’s innocence. Zellner has also been involved in the production of a follow-up documentary series, “Convicting a Murderer,” which is set to air in 2024.
Dean Strang
Dean Strang, one of Avery’s defense attorneys, has continued to practice law. He has become a prominent figure in the criminal justice reform movement. Strang has appeared on multiple podcasts and television shows to discuss the issues raised by Avery’s case and the criminal justice system more broadly.
Ken Kratz
Ken Kratz, the prosecutor who secured Avery’s conviction, has faced criticism for his handling of the case. Kratz resigned from his position as district attorney in 2010 after allegations of sexual harassment were made against him. Kratz has since written a book about the case and has given interviews defending his actions.
Unresolved Questions and Theories
Making a Murderer, a true-crime documentary series available on Netflix, chronicles the narrative of Steven Avery, a resident of Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. In 1985, Avery underwent a wrongful conviction for sexual assault and attempted murder, eventually achieving exoneration in 2003.
Following his release, Avery encountered fresh legal issues in 2005 when he got arrested and accused of murdering Teresa Halbach. Halbach, a photographer for Auto Trader magazine, visited Avery’s family salvage yard to photograph a vehicle. Subsequently, Avery received a guilty verdict and was condemned to life imprisonment without the opportunity for parole.
Despite the conviction, many questions and theories remain about the case. Here are some of the most prominent ones:
Alternative Suspect
One theory suggests that someone other than Steven Avery was responsible for Teresa Halbach’s murder. Some have pointed to Halbach’s ex-boyfriend, Ryan Hillegas, and her brother, Mike Halbach, as possible suspects. They contend that Hillegas and Mike Halbach possessed access to Halbach’s personal belongings, including her phone and planner, both of which were discovered on the Avery property.
Additionally, some have speculated that Hillegas may have had a motive to kill Halbach, as he was jealous of her relationship with Avery.
Coerced Confession
Another theory proposes that law enforcement coerced Brendan Dassey, Avery’s nephew and co-defendant, into confessing to the crime. His confession served as a pivotal evidentiary element utilized against Avery during the trial.
Despite this, many individuals have raised the argument that Dassey’s confession was unreliable. They believe that law enforcement manipulated him into providing a false admission.
Tampering
Some individuals have expressed concerns regarding potential evidence tampering in the case. For instance, they have questioned how the key to Halbach’s car was discovered in Avery’s bedroom, even though the room underwent multiple searches that yielded no evidence prior to this discovery.
Additionally, some have questioned the validity of the DNA evidence used to link Avery to the crime.
Intentional Homicide
One of the most controversial aspects of the case is whether or not Avery intentionally killed Halbach. Some have argued that the evidence presented at trial was not sufficient to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Avery committed the murder. Others have pointed to Avery’s prior criminal record and alleged history of violence.
Mutilation of a Corpse
Another aspect of the case that has raised questions is the alleged mutilation of Halbach’s body. The prosecution argued that Avery burned Halbach’s body in a fire pit on his property, but some have argued that the evidence does not support this theory.
Furthermore, questions have arisen about whether Avery possessed the required equipment to burn a body to the extent observed.
Prime Suspect
Finally, many have questioned whether or not law enforcement had tunnel vision in their investigation and focused too heavily on Avery as a suspect. Some have argued that there were other potential suspects who were not thoroughly investigated. Additionally, some have raised concerns about potential biases among law enforcement officials involved in the case.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the latest update on Steven Avery’s case?
As of August 2023, Steven Avery remains in prison serving a life sentence for the murder of Teresa Halbach. In 2021, a Wisconsin inmate named Joseph Evans Jr. wrote a letter confessing to the murder, but the authorities have not yet taken any action on the confession. Avery’s legal team continues to fight for his release, claiming that he was wrongfully convicted.
Is Brendan Dassey expected to be released soon?
Brendan Dassey, who was also convicted of the murder of Teresa Halbach, had his conviction overturned by a federal judge in 2016. However, the state of Wisconsin appealed the ruling, and in 2017, a federal appeals court upheld his conviction. Dassey’s legal team has continued to fight for his release, but as of August 2023, he remains in prison.
Who is currently suing Netflix for Making a Murderer?
In 2021, former Wisconsin prosecutor Ken Kratz filed a lawsuit against Netflix, claiming that the documentary series Making a Murderer defamed him by portraying him as a corrupt and unethical prosecutor. The case is ongoing, and Netflix has not yet commented on the lawsuit.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Making a Murderer on Netflix has been a highly controversial and polarizing true-crime documentary series that has left viewers with more questions than answers. The series has shed light on the flaws in the American criminal justice system and sparked a national conversation about wrongful convictions, police misconduct, and the power dynamics between law enforcement and citizens.
The series has also had a significant impact on the lives of the individuals involved in the case, particularly Steven Avery and Brendan Dassey, who are both still serving life sentences for the murder of Teresa Halbach. Avery’s defense team continues to fight for his release, while Dassey’s case is currently pending in the courts.
Despite the passage of time, the public’s fascination with the case and its key players has not waned. Many fans of the series continue to follow developments in the case and speculate about what really happened to Teresa Halbach. The series has also inspired other true-crime documentaries and podcasts. It explores similar themes and issues in the criminal justice system.
Overall, Making a Murderer has left an indelible mark on the true-crime genre and has sparked important conversations about the need for criminal justice reform. Although a complete resolution of the case may remain elusive, the series has directed its focus toward the deficiencies within the system and the requirement for enhanced accountability and transparency in law enforcement.